Eczema (Atopic Dermatitis) Treatment in Singapore

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Dr Tay Liang Kiat

MOH-Accredited Dermatologist | Oxford Fellowship Trained in Mohs Micrographic Surgery & Advanced Dermatologic Surgery

Consult Dr Tay Liang Kiat, a fully accredited dermatologist in Singapore with more than 25 years of clinical experience. He manages medical, surgical, and aesthetic dermatology conditions, including psoriasis, eczema, acne, urticaria, hair loss, children’s skin conditions, skin cancers, and other complex dermatological concerns.

Table Of Content

Eczema is one of the most common skin conditions which can affect people of all ages

eczema

What is eczema?

Eczema, commonly referred to as atopic dermatitis, causes patches of your skin to be itchy and inflamed.
 
Eczema is a long-lasting (chronic) condition that tends to flare up periodically.
 
People who suffer from asthma, allergic rhinitis, or have relatives who have eczema, are at a higher risk of having the skin condition. Eczema is not contagious.

How Common is Eczema in Singapore?

According to HealthHub Singapore, about 20% of school children in Singapore have eczema, while the National Skin Centre states that eczema affects about 1 in 10 people at some time in their life. If you have persistent dry, itchy, red, or inflamed skin, consult our dermatologist for proper assessment and treatment advice.

Which Eczema Treatment Option Is Suitable For You?

Treatment Option When It May Be Considered Treatment Details
Topical Steroid Creams For eczema skin inflammation, depending on the extent and area of rashes. Different potency steroid creams can be used to treat eczema skin inflammation. Your dermatologist can explain the proper use of creams and monitor for side effects. There are also non-steroid creams to treat skin inflammation, generally used for sensitive areas on the face and eyelids.
Treatment for Flare-Ups If you have a bad eczema flare. You may require intensive topical treatment such as wet wraps or a course of oral steroids. Oral medications may be required to treat any skin infections or infected eczema.
Treatment for Difficult-to-Control Eczema If flare-ups are recurrent or eczema is difficult to control. You may need to escalate treatment. Your dermatologist may prescribe medication to control the immune system, such as ciclosporin or azathioprine, or the biologic injection dupilumab. This will require close monitoring and regular blood tests may be required. Phototherapy may be another option.
Topical Steroid Creams
When It May Be Considered

For eczema skin inflammation, depending on the extent and area of rashes.

Treatment Details

Different potency steroid creams can be used to treat eczema skin inflammation. Your dermatologist can explain the proper use of creams and monitor for side effects. There are also non-steroid creams to treat skin inflammation, generally used for sensitive areas on the face and eyelids.

Treatment for Flare-Ups
When It May Be Considered

If you have a bad eczema flare.

Treatment Details

You may require intensive topical treatment such as wet wraps or a course of oral steroids. Oral medications may be required to treat any skin infections or infected eczema.

Treatment for Difficult-to-Control Eczema
When It May Be Considered

If flare-ups are recurrent or eczema is difficult to control.

Treatment Details

You may need to escalate treatment. Your dermatologist may prescribe medication to control the immune system, such as ciclosporin or azathioprine, or the biologic injection dupilumab. This will require close monitoring and regular blood tests may be required. Phototherapy may be another option.

Symptoms of eczema

eczema

Symptoms of eczema may vary from person to person. Some of the most common symptoms of eczema include:

Eczema symptoms can start in infancy and continue through adulthood.

However, nearly half of children diagnosed with eczema will outgrow the condition or have their symptoms greatly improve by the time they reach puberty.

In other people it can start in the teenage years and disappear by young adulthood.

For many others, eczema can be a lifelong condition. There also be times when symptoms disappear (called the remission period) and other times when symptoms worsen (called flare-ups).

Types of eczema

When most people refer to eczema, they usually mean atopic dermatitis as it is the most common and chronic type of eczema. The following are other common types of eczema which may match your particular symptoms:

Causes of eczema

eczema2
The cause of eczema is not fully understood but is believed to be a combination of dysfunctional skin barrier and an overactive immune system which may respond aggressively when exposed to irritants.
 
Eczema triggers include:

Managing eczema

Although living with eczema can sometimes be challenging, there are steps you can take to help better manage your eczema:
Dermatologist Dr Tay Liang Kiat

Our Eczema Dermatologist

Dr Tay Liang Kiat

Dr Tay Liang Kiat is a fully accredited Dermatologist who specialises in skin cancers, Mohs micrographic surgery, dermatologic and nail surgery, aesthetic dermatology and laser procedures. With more than 25 years of clinical experience, he also manages other aspects of general ambulatory and inpatient dermatology, including eczema, psoriasis, acne, urticaria, hair loss, children skin issues and other complex medical dermatology. In addition, he has expertise in the use of the latest immunotherapy (biologics) treatment for severe eczema, psoriasis and urticaria.

Background

Fellowship & Accreditation

Frequently Asked Questions About Eczema Treatment in Singapore

How is eczema diagnosed in Singapore?

Our dermatologist diagnoses eczema through a clinical consultation by assessing the patient’s skin symptoms, itch pattern, affected areas, and medical and family history of eczema, asthma, or allergic rhinitis. In certain cases, our doctor may also check for other possible causes of the rash and conduct tests if the diagnosis is unclear.

How do I know if I have eczema or a fungal infection?

Eczema and fungal infections may look similar, as both can cause redness, itchiness, and skin irritation. However, eczema often comes and goes due to triggers such as heat, sweat, soaps, or allergens, and is commonly linked to dry, sensitive, and itchy skin. Meanwhile, a fungal infection may appear as a ring-shaped rash with a scaly border and may spread in moist areas, such as the feet or skin folds. Patients are advised to consult a doctor if they are unsure, as incorrect treatment may worsen the condition.

Can eczema be cured permanently?

There is no guaranteed permanent cure for eczema. However, many patients can manage the condition well with regular moisturising, suitable medication, trigger management, and follow-up care. Eczema may improve for periods of time and flare up again when triggered.

When should I see a doctor for eczema?

You should consult a dermatologist if you experience a persistent, spreading, or itchy rash that does not improve with moisturisers and basic care. You should also consult our doctor if you are unsure whether your rash is eczema or another skin condition.

How to treat eczema in babies in Singapore?

Baby eczema should be managed gently and under medical guidance. Common care steps may include using fragrance-free moisturisers regularly, avoiding harsh soaps and bubble baths, bathing with lukewarm water, and keeping the baby cool.

Book a Consultation & Protect Your Skin

Our team of experienced dermatologists and skin surgeons are here to help you identify, diagnose, and manage any suspicious skin changes with precision and care. Don’t ignore unusual spots or slow-healing lesions, book your appointment today for a thorough evaluation and peace of mind.

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